Gynaecomastia in Coimbra or Lisbon

Plastic Surgeon - Face-to-face consultations in Coimbra and Lisbon

Gynaecomastia is the abnormal growth of breast tissue in men.
Right lateral view of a patient in the preoperative period of a surgical procedure to correct breast enlargement in men.

What is Gynaecomastia?

This is the abnormal growth of breast tissue in men, resulting in visibly larger breasts.

This problem can occur in one or both breasts and is often the result of hormonal imbalances, with levels of oestrogen (the female hormone) being higher than androgen (the male hormone).

Causes of Gynaecomastia

The causes can be very different, for example:

  • Hormonal imbalances: changes in hormone levels, especially during puberty, can lead to the development of breast tissue;
  • Medication: some drugs, including steroids, antihypertensives and some ulcer treatments, can cause this condition as a side effect;
  • Diseases: conditions that affect the function of the liver, thyroid or kidneys can cause breast enlargement in men;
  • Alcohol and drug use: excessive alcohol consumption, as well as drug use (such as marijuana and heroin), has been associated with the development of this condition;
  • Ageing: older men can develop this condition as testosterone production naturally decreases with age.

Discover your before and after in 3D

Symptoms and Diagnosis

Symptoms

The main symptom of gynaecomastia is an increase in breast tissue. Other symptoms may include:

  • Sensitivity to palpation;
  • Nipple discharge in rare cases.

 

Diagnosis

The diagnosis is usually made through a medical examination, but can include:

  • Blood tests: to check for hormonal imbalances or underlying problems.
  • Mammography: to distinguish gynaecomastia from other possible breast masses.

Treatment

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the symptoms. Some approaches include:

  • Medication adjustment: if gynaecomastia is induced by drugs, it may be necessary to adjust the medication;
  • Hormonal treatment: in the presence of cases related to hormonal imbalances;
  • Surgery: in persistent or severe cases.

Why choose Dr Ricardo?

In his initial consultation, the Dr Ricardo Carvalho will listen carefully to you to understand what you hope to achieve with this surgery: your goals, preferences, doubts and fears so that you can make an informed decision about your surgery. He will also carry out a thorough assessment.

He is a plastic surgeon with solid training and vast experience, totally dedicated to achieving natural and harmonious results, as illustrated by his several clinical cases (before and after).

Graduated from the University of Coimbra, he specialised in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery (professional certificate no. 44167, from the University of Coimbra). Medical Association).

Dr Ricardo Carvalho uses the operating theatre at the SANFIL clinic in Coimbra, which is ERS-certified and has a supervised recovery area.

Following the recommendations of the Portuguese Medical Association and the Portuguese Society of Plastic Surgery (SPCPRE), Dr Ricardo Carvalho operates with a full team. We believe that the presence of multiple specialists in the operating theatre is a fundamental pillar of safety. In all surgeries, the team is made up of:

  • Dr Ricardo Carvalho (Principal Plastic Surgeon);
  • A second assistant plastic surgeon;
  • An anaesthetist (present throughout the procedure);
  • Operating theatre nursing team.

Portrait of Dr Ricardo Carvalho, a plastic surgeon working in Coimbra and Lisbon, wearing a dark blue suit and tie with a fine pattern. He has his arms crossed and is smiling, with a black background.

Overview of surgical treatment for Gynaecomastia

Surgery time
2h
Absence from work
1 week
Hospitalisation
1 day
Bathing
From day 1
Mobility
From day 1
Exercises
After 6 weeks
Wearing a special bra
6 weeks
Sexual activity
After 4 weeks
Sleeping on your back
4 weeks
Total Recovery
6 weeks
Driving
After 1 week
Healing
After 2 weeks

Observations

  • These are approximate times and may vary according to each patient.
  • Strictly follow your doctor's instructions for a safe and successful recovery.
  • Don't hesitate to ask questions or report any unusual symptoms to your surgeon.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is gynaecomastia dangerous for your health?

On its own, gynaecomastia is not usually dangerous; however, it can be a sign of an underlying health problem that needs treatment.

Can gynaecomastia disappear on its own?

In some cases, especially during puberty, gynaecomastia resolves without treatment.

What are the non-surgical treatment options?

Medication adjustments and hormone treatment can be effective. Adopting a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet can also help.

Does gynaecomastia only affect old men or young men too?

Gynaecomastia can affect men of all ages, but it is more common during puberty and in older men due to natural hormonal changes.

Are there specific exercises to reduce gynaecomastia?

Although exercise can't solve gynaecomastia, activities that strengthen and tone the chest can help improve the appearance of the area.

How much does Gynaecomastia cost?

When it comes to gynaecomastia, it depends on each case.

For reference, prices start at €3,600, but the final price can only be determined following a valuation.

Please contact us via the Contact Form to get a quote tailored to your circumstances.

Professional Credentials

  • Portuguese Medical Association
  • Portuguese Society of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery
  • Real 24 Recovery
  • European Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
  • International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
  • Total Definer by Alfredo Hoyos
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